ᓇᐃᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᑭᐅᔾᔪᑎ
2024 Lancet Commission ᐅᖃᖅᑐᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐊᑐᕐᓗᒍ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ. ACHIEVE ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᕐᒥ, ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᖅᑲᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᖅᑲᖅᑎᑦᑎᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᑦ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐃᓚᖏᑦ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑐᑦ ᐊᒥᓲᓂᖅᓴᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᓄᖅᑲᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᕐᒥᒃ. ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦᑎᔪᑦ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐅᓪᓗᒥᒧᑦ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᓄᓪᓗ. ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᓗᑎᑦ, ᐃᓱᒪᒋᓗᒍ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᒃᓴᖅ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕈᓯᕐᒧᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᓂᖅ ᓂᐅᕕᐊᒃᓴᖅ, ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨᒧᓪᓗ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᖕᓂᕐᒧᑦ.
- Lancet Commission ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᔪᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐃᒪᓐᓇ 7% ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᓄᓇᕐᔪᐊᕐᒥ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ, ᐊᖏᔪᓂᒃ 14-ᓂ ᐃᓚᒋᔭᐅᔪᓂ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᖅ.
- ACHIEVE ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᕐᒥ 977-ᓂ ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑐᑦ, ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ ᐱᖓᓱᓂ ᐅᑭᐅᓂ ᐃᖅᑲᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᖅᑲᖅᑎᑦᑎᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ.
- ACHIEVE-ᒥ ᐃᓚᖏᑦ ᒥᑭᔪᑦ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑐᑦ, ᐃᖅᑲᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᖅᑲᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᖅ 48%-ᒥᒃ ᓱᑲᓗᐊᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᓂᒃ; ᑖᓐᓇ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᑕᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᒪᖔᑦ.
- ᐆᑦᑑᑎᒥ 2022-ᒥ, ᐊᒥᐊᓕᑲᒥᐅᑕᐃᑦ ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑐᑦ 18-ᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖃᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᒥᑭᔪᒥᒃ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᑯᓐᓂᖓᓂ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᔪᑦ, FDA-ᒧᑦ ᐊᐅᓚᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᓂᒃ ᓂᐅᕕᐊᒃᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓂᖅᑕᖃᙱᑦᑐᑦ.
- ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᖅ 2024-ᒥ ᐃᓚᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑐᓄᑦ, ᑕᐃᒪᐃᒻᒪᑦ ᐃᔨᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᐱᒻᒪᕆᐅᔪᖅ.
ᑕᕝᕙᓂ ᒪᒃᐱᒐᕐᒥ (7 ᐃᓚᖏᑦ)
ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐊᒥᓱᓂᒃ ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑐᓂ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᖅ, ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑎᓪᓗ ᐱᒻᒪᕆᐅᒻᒪᖔᑦ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑐᖅ. ᑖᓐᓇ ᑐᑭᓯᒋᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᒃᑲᕐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᑦ; ᐱᐅᓯᕚᓪᓕᖅᑐᖅ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ. ᑖᓐᓇ ᒪᒃᐱᒐᖅ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᖃᓄᐃᓕᖓᓂᖓᓂᒃ, ᖃᓄᕐᒥᒃ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᓂᖅ, ᐊᒥᐊᓕᑲᒥ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓂᖅᑕᖃᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᐊᒃᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ, ᖃᓄᕐᒥᒃ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᓂᖅ ᐊᔪᙱᓛᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᖅ.
ᓱᒃᑲᓕ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᖅ ᐱᒻᒪᕆᐅᔪᖅ ᑕᕆᐅᑉ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᖏᓐᓂᖓᓄᑦ?
ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑐᖅ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᓂᕐᒧᑦ. 2024 Lancet Commission ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᔪᖅ ᐃᒪᓐᓇ 7% ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᓄᓇᕐᔪᐊᕐᒥ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ. ᑖᓐᓇ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᖅ LDL ᖁᕝᕙᕆᐊᖅᑐᒧᑦ ᐊᖏᔪᓂᒃ 14-ᓂ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᓂ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑎᑦᑎᔪᓂ, UCL ᓇᐃᓈᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᖓ ᒪᓕᒃᖢᒍ.
ᐱᒻᒪᕆᐅᔪᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᔭᐅᔪᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᕋᓛᓂᑦ:
- ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᓂᖅ ᐊᖏᔪᖅᓴᐅᔪᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂ. 6-ᓂ ᐱᐅᔪᓂ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᓂ ᑲᑎᑎᓗᒋᑦ, ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᑦ ᐃᓄᒃ ᐃᒪᓐᓇ 37% ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᓂᖅᓴᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᓂᑦ ᐃᓄᓐᓂ.
- ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐱᔪᒪᓂᖅᓴᐅᓕᖅᐸᑦ, ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᓂᖅ ᐊᖏᔪᖅᓴᐅᔪᖅ. ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᑦ ᑕᑯᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᓂᖅ ᐊᖏᔪᖅᓴᐅᓕᖅᑐᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐱᔪᒪᓂᖅᓴᐅᓕᖅᐸᑦ.
- ᐱᔾᔪᑎᒋᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᐱᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᑦ, ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᓱᓕ. ᐃᓚᖏᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᔪᑦ ᐃᓄᖕᓄᑦ ᐊᖏᔪᒐᓗᐊᖅᑐᓂᖅ, ᐃᓄᖕᓄᑦ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᙱᓐᓂᖅ, ᐊᓪᓚᖁᑎᖃᙱᓐᓂᖅ, ᑕᕆᐅᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᖃᑦᑕᕐᓂᖅ ᐱᔪᒪᓂᖅᓴᐅᓕᖅᑐᖅ ᑐᓵᖃᑦᑕᕐᓂᕐᒥ.
ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐊᒥᓱᓂᒃ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᖅ. National Institute on Aging (NIA) ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᒪᓐᓇ ᐱᖓᓱᖓᓂ ᐊᑐᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑐᑦ ᑕᒪᒃᑭᐊᖅᑐᖅ, ᐅᑭᐅᖃᓕᖅᐸᑦ ᐊᒥᓲᓂᖅᓴᐅᔪᖅ.
ACHIEVE ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᕐᒥ ᖃᓄᐃᓕᖓᓂᖅ ᖃᐅᔨᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᐱᑦ?
ACHIEVE ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᖑᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᓂᒃ ᐃᖅᑲᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᓄᖅᑲᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᕐᒧᑦ. ᖃᐅᔨᔭᐅᔪᖏᑦ ᐃᓚᖓᓂ ᑕᒪᒃᑭᐊᖅᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦ, ᑕᐃᒪᐃᒻᒪᑦ ᐅᕙᓂ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᒥ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᕐᒥ.
- ᑭᓇ ᐃᓚᐅᓚᐅᖅᐱᑦ: 977 ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑐᑦ 70-ᒥᑦ 84-ᒧᑦ ᐅᑭᐅᖃᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᑦ, ᐃᖅᑲᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᔪᕈᓐᓃᖅᑎᑕᐅᙱᑦᑐᑦ, 4-ᓂ ᐊᒥᐊᓕᑲᒥ ᓄᓇᓕᖕᓂ.
- ᖃᓄᐃᓕᖓᓂᖅ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᒍᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᐱᑦ: ᐊᕝᕙᓗᐊᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨᒧᑦ ᐃᓚᖃᖅᖢᑎᒃ. ᐊᐃᐱᖓ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᒥᒃ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᖅᑎᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ.
- ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖓ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ: ᐱᖓᓱᓂ ᐅᑭᐅᓂ ᑭᖑᓪᓕᖅᐹᒥ, ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᐃᖅᑲᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᖅᑲᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᕐᒥ ᒪᕐᕉᖕᓂ ᐃᓚᒋᔭᐅᔪᓂ.
- ᐃᓚᖏᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ: 238 ᐃᓄᒃ ᐅᓪᓗᒥ ᐱᔪᒪᓂᖅᓴᐅᔪᒧᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᕐᒥᑦ ᐱᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ (ARIC), ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᓂᖅᓴᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᖅᑲᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᖅᑲᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᕐᒧᑦ. ᑖᒃᑯᓇᓂ, ᓄᖅᑲᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᖅ 48% ᓱᑲᓗᐊᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᓂᒃ. 739-ᓂ ᓄᓇᓕᖕᓂ ᐃᓚᐅᔪᓂ, ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᑕᑯᔭᐅᙱᓚᖅ.
ᖃᓄᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓕᓴᕈᓐᓇᕐᓂᖅ ᓱᓕᓂᕐᒧᑦ:
- ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᑭᐅᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᖅ.
- ᐃᓚᖏᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᓯᕗᕙᓪᓕᐊᒃᑲᓐᓂᕐᓂ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᖑᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐱᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᒥᑭᔪᒥᑦ ᐃᓚᖃᖅᑐᓂᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᕐᒥ. ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓂ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᓂ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᑕᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᒪᖔᑦ.
- ᐃᓚᐅᔪᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᓇᓕᐊᖕᓄᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᒥᒃ ᐃᓚᐅᒐᒪᖔᑕ, ᑖᓐᓇ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᖃᐅᔨᔭᐅᔪᓄᑦ.
- Lancet Commission ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔪᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ ᐱᐅᓂᖅᓴᐅᓗᑎᒃ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᔪᑦ ᐃᓄᓐᓄᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓄᑦ ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑐᓂᒃ ᐱᔪᒪᓂᖅᓴᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᐃᓚᖃᖅᑐᓄᑦ.
ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐅᕙᓂ: ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᒃᑲᕐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᑦ. ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᔪᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᐃᓄᖕᓄᓪᓗ ᐃᓚᐅᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᑖᓐᓇ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖃᕐᑐᖅ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᐅᓂᕐᒧᑦ.
ᖃᓄᕐᒥᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔪᓐᓇᖅᐱᖓ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᒪᖔᑦ?
NIA ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨ ᑕᑯᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᓗᓂ ᐃᓕᑉᐱᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐃᓄᒃ ᒥᓂᕐᓗᒍ ᐃᓚᐅᒍᕕᐅᒃ:
- ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᓂᕐᒥ ᑐᑭᓯᔪᓐᓇᙱᓪᓗᓂ ᐅᖃᓘᑎᒃᑯᑦ
- ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᓂᕐᒥ ᑐᑭᓯᔪᓐᓇᙱᓪᓗᓂ ᒪᕐᕉᒃ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᒥᓱᒃᑲᓐᓂᖅᓴᐅᑦ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᖃᑦᑕᕐᒪᑕ
- ᐅᖃᖅᑕᐅᑲᐃᖅᑐᖅ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᓐᓇᕐᓗᑎᑦ
- ᑕᓚᕖᓴᖅ ᓂᐱᖃᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᖏᔪᓂᖅᓴᐅᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ ᐊᓯᖏᑦ ᐊᒡᒐᕐᓗᑎᒃ
- ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᓂᕐᒥ ᑐᑭᓯᔪᓐᓇᙱᓪᓗᓂ ᓂᐱᖃᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓂᐱᖃᖅᑐᓂ
- ᐃᓱᒪᔪᖅ ᐊᓯᖏᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖏᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᐅᙱᑦᑐᑦ
ᐱᒋᐊᕐᓗᒍ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨᒧᑦ, ᑖᓐᓇ ᐊᐅᓪᓚᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᒧᑦ (audiologist) ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᓯᐅᑎᒧᑦ, ᕿᖕᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᑐᖅᑯᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨᒧᑦ. ᓯᐅᑎᒥ ᐃᒪᖅ ᐃᓚᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐱᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅ. ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓃᕙᓪᓕᐊᓕᖅᑐᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑐᕌᒐᖃᕐᑐᖅ, NIA ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨ ᑕᑯᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᓗᓂ ᓴᖅᑭᔮᖅᑎᑦᑎᓗᑎᑦ.
ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᑕᒪᒃᑭᐊᖅᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐊᓂᖃᕐᓗᓂ. NIA ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑐᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓇᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐃᓚᖓᓂ ᑕᒪᒃᑭᐊᖅᑐᐃᓐᓇᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ, ᑭᐅᔪᓐᓇᙱᑦᑐᑦ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐱᔪᒪᙱᑦᑐᑦ. ᓇᒃᓯᐅᔾᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᐃᓄᒃ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᙱᓪᓗᓂ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑐᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᑐᓵᙱᓪᓗᓂ, ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᐱᐅᔪᖅ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᒥ ᐱᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅ.
ᖃᓄᐃᑦᑐᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓂᖅᑕᖃᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᐊᒃᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ?
ᐆᑦᑑᑎᒥ 17, 2022-ᒥᑦ ᐱᒋᐊᖅᑐᑦ, FDA ᐱᔪᓐᓇᖅᑎᑦᑎᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓂᖅᑕᖃᙱᑦᑐᓂᒃ (OTC) ᓂᐅᕕᐊᒃᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᓂᒃ. ᐅᕙᓂ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᓐᓂᖏᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓂᖅᑕᖃᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᓂᐅᕕᐊᒃᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓂᑦ:
| ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖓ | OTC ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ | ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓂᖅᑕᖃᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᓂᐅᕕᐊᒃᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦ |
|---|---|---|
| ᑭᓇᓄᑦ ᐱᔭᐅᔪᑦ | ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑐᑦ 18-ᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖃᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᒥᑭᔪᒥᒃ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᑯᓐᓂᖓᓂ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᔪᑦ | ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᖃᓄᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ, ᐅᑭᐅᖅ ᖃᓄᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ |
| ᓇᓂᔭᐅᕙᒃ | ᓂᐅᕕᕐᕕᓂ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᖃᕆᑕᐅᔭᒃᑯᑦ, ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅᑕᖃᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓂᖅᑕᖃᙱᓪᓗᓂ | ᐱᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᒧᑦ |
| ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓱᖅᑕᐅᓂᖓ | ᓇᓕᐊᖕᓄᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓱᖅᑕᐅᔪᖅ, ᐃᓚᖓᓂ app-ᒧᑦ | ᐱᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎ ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓱᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ |
FDA ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ OTC ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ ᐱᔭᐅᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐱᔪᒪᓂᖅᓴᐅᔪᒧᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓄᑦ. ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨ ᑕᑯᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᓗᓂ, ᐱᐅᓂᖅᓴᐅᓗᓂ ᓯᐅᑎᒧᑦ, ᕿᖕᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᑐᖅᑯᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨᒧᑦ, ᓂᐅᕕᕈᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᒥ ᐅᑯᓄᖓ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖃᕐᒪᑦ:
- ᓯᐅᑎᒥ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖅᑐᖅ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᔪᕆᐊᖃᖅᑐᖅ
- ᐃᒪᖅ, ᐃᓗᐊ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᐅᒃ ᓯᐅᑎᒥᑦ ᐊᓂᕙᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ 6-ᓂ ᑕᖅᑭᓂ
- ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓃᕙᓪᓕᐊᓕᖅᑐᖅ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒥ
- ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒥ ᓯᐅᑎ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐱᔪᒪᓂᖅᓴᐅᔪᖅ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒥ ᓯᐅᑎ ᓂᐱᖃᖅᑐᖅ
- ᐅᔭᕋᖕᓂᐊᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑲᐃᕙᓪᓕᐊᓂᖅ
- ᓯᐅᑎᒥ ᐃᒪᖅ ᐊᒥᓱᖅ
ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᑕᕆᓂᖅ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᖃᕐᑐᖅ, ᑕᐃᒪᐃᒻᒪᑦ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᒪᓕᒐᖅ ᖃᐅᔨᒋᐊᕐᓗᒍ ᓂᐅᕕᕈᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᒥ, FDA ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᒪᓐᓇ. NIA ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᐱᖅᑯᑎᒋᓗᒍ ᓇᖕᒥᓂᖅ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ ᐊᑭᓕᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᐸᑦ ᐃᓚᖓᓂᒃ. ᐃᓄᒃ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᖃᕐᓗᓂ ᐃᓅᓯᕙᓪᓕᐊᔪᖅ, ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎ (audiologist) ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᓇᓕᐊᖕᓄᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐃᑲᔫᑎ ᐊᔪᙱᓛᕐᒥᒃ ᐅᓪᓗᒥ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᓇᓗᓇᕐᓗᒍ.
ᖃᓄᕐᒥᒃ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᓂᖅ ᐊᔪᙱᓛᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᓐᓇᖅᐱᖓ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᒧᑦ?
NIA ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ:
- ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᓵᖓᓂ ᑕᐅᕐᓗᑎᑦ ᐃᔨᓂᒃ ᑕᑯᑎᑦᑎᓗᑎᑦ, ᖃᐅᒻᒪᖅᑐᒥ, ᑕᖃᓕᖏᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖏᑦ ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ.
- ᓂᐱᖃᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᓇᓂᕐᓗᑎᑦ. ᑕᓚᕖᓴᖅ ᖃᒥᑎᑦᑎᓗᒍ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᓂᐱᖃᙱᑦᑐᒧᑦ ᓅᓗᑎᑦ.
- ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᑎᑦ ᒥᑭᒡᓕᒋᐊᖅᑐᒥᒃ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᓂᐱᖃᙱᓛᖅᑐᒥᒃ. ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᑎᑦ ᓱᑲᓗᐊᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ.
- ᖃᓂᒋᔮᑦ ᓴᐳᔾᔭᐃᑎᑦᑎᓗᒍ. ᓂᕆᙱᓗᑎᑦ, ᐊᓪᓚᖁᑎ ᐊᓪᓚᖁᑎᖃᙱᓗᑎᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᖃᓂᒋᔮᑦ ᒪᑦᑐᙱᓗᒍ ᐅᖃᖃᑦᑕᕐᓂᕐᒥ.
- ᐊᓯᒋᐊᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐅᖃᕐᓗᑎᑦ ᐅᖃᖅᑕᐅᑲᐃᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐅᖃᕐᓂᐊᕈᕕᐅᒃ.
- ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖅ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᖕᓂᐊᕐᓗᓂ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒧᑦ. ᐊᒥᓱᒃᑲᓐᓂᖅᓴᐅᑦ ᐃᓚᐅᒍᕕᒃ, ᐃᓚᓯᓗᒍ ᐃᓄᒃ ᑖᓐᓇ.
- ᐅᑕᖅᑭᓗᑎᑦ ᐊᐱᖅᓱᕐᓗᑎᑦ ᖃᓄᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᐱᑦ.
ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᔪᑦ ᐱᐅᔪᑦ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᖃᑦᑕᕐᑐᑦ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑏᑦ. ᐊᔾᔨᙳᐊᓂᒃ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᔪᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᖃᑦᑕᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᔪᙱᓛᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᑦ. Picture Pairs ᐊᒻᒪᓗ Conversation Cards ᐱᓕᕆᐊᖃᖅᑐᑦ ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓇᖅᑕᑎᑦ, Finish the Saying ᑕᑯᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ ᐃᓱᐊ ᐅᖃᕐᓂᐊᕈᕕᐅᒃ. ᐅᖃᓘᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᑕᑯᓗᒍ ᐅᖃᓘᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᑕᑯᓐᓇᒐᖅᑯᑦ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᕐᓂᖅ.
ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐱᒻᒪᕆᐅᔪᖅ
2024-ᒥ Lancet Commission ᐃᓚᓯᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᓄᑖᒥᒃ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑐᒥᒃ. UCL ᓇᐃᓈᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐃᒪᓐᓇ 2% ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᑲᑎᒪᔨᕋᓛᓪᓗ ᐅᖃᖅᑐᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖅᑕᐅᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐱᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᖁᓗᒍ ᑕᒪᕐᒥᓄᑦ. NIA ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᔨᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᑕᒫᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᒪᕐᕉᒃ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᑕᒫᑦ 60-ᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖃᓕᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᐃᔨᒧᑦ ᓴᓇᙳᐊᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᓗᑎᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ. ᒥᑭᔪᑦ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᑐᑦ ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓂᕐᒥ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᖏᔪᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᒪᑭᒪᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ.
ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨᒧᑦ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᖕᓂᕐᓗᑎᑦ
ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨ ᐊᐱᖅᓱᕐᓗᒍ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑕᑯᒍᕕᐅᒃ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᖁᓛᓂ. ᓴᖅᑭᔮᖅᑎᑦᑎᓗᑎᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑐᐃᔾᔪᑎ ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓃᕙᓪᓕᐊᓕᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᕐᒥ, ᓯᐅᑎᒥ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖅᑐᒥ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᓯᐅᑎᒥᑦ ᐃᒪᖅ ᐊᓂᕙᓗᓂ. ᐃᓄᒃ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᖃᕐᓗᓂ ᐃᓅᓯᕙᓪᓕᐊᔪᖅ ᒥᓂᕐᓗᒍ, ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨᖓᓄᑦ ᐅᖃᕐᓗᒍ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᑐᓂᒃ, ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᐃᓄᒃ ᐃᓚᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖓᓄᓪᓗ.
ᑖᓐᓇ ᒪᒃᐱᒐᖅ ᑐᑭᓯᒋᐊᕈᑎᒃᓴᐅᔪᖅ, ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕈᑎᒃᓴᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ. ᑕᑯᓗᒍ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᖅᓯᒪᓂᖅ. ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᑎᑦ ᐅᕙᓂ ᐃᓄᖕᓄᑦ ᐃᓚᐅᓂᖅ ᑕᕆᐅᑉ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᖏᓐᓂᖓ.
ᐊᐱᖅᑯᑕᐅᒐᔪᒃᑐᑦ
ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᒃᑲᕐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᕙᒃᐱᑦ?
ᑖᓐᓇ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᖅ. ACHIEVE ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᕐᒥ ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᖅᑲᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᖅᑲᖅᑎᑦᑎᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐱᖓᓱᓂ ᐅᑭᐅᓂ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐃᓚᖏᑦ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᑦᑐᑦ ᐱᐅᓯᕚᓪᓕᖅᑐᑦ. ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᑐᑦ, ᐅᖃᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᓂᖅ, ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓂᖅ, ᐅᓪᓗᒥᒧᑦ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᑦ ᐊᔪᙱᓛᖅᑎᑦᑎᒪᑦ.
ᑭᓇ ᓂᐅᕕᐊᒃᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᐱᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓂᖅᑕᖃᙱᑦᑐᓂᒃ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑎᓂᒃ?
FDA ᐱᔪᓐᓇᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑐᑦ 18-ᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖃᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᒥᑭᔪᒥᒃ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᑯᓐᓂᖓᓂ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᔪᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᐊᒃᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᕐᕕᓂ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᖃᕆᑕᐅᔭᒃᑯᑦ, ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓂᖅᑕᖃᙱᑦᑐᑦ. ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᐱᔭᐅᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐱᔪᒪᓂᖅᓴᐅᔪᒧᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓄᑦ. ᓯᐅᑎᒥ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓗᓂ, ᐃᒪᖅ ᐊᓂᕙᓗᓂ, ᐅᔭᕋᖕᓂᐊᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑕᑯᔪᓐᓃᕙᓪᓕᐊᓕᖅᑐᖅ, ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨ ᑕᑯᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᓗᓂ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᒥ.
ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓃᑦᑐᓂᖅ ᐳᐃᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᒐᔪᒃᐱᑦ?
ᐃᓚᖓᓂ. National Institute on Aging ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑐᑦ ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓇᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐃᓚᖓᓂ ᑕᒪᒃᑭᐊᖅᑐᐃᓐᓇᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐱᔪᒪᙱᑦᑐᑦ. ᑐᓵᔪᓐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᐱᐅᔪᖅ ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐃᓄᒃ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᙱᓪᓗᓂ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑐᓴᖅᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᑐᓵᙱᓪᓗᓂ.
ᖃᕆᑕᐅᔭᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑐᑦ ᐃᔨᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᐸᑦ?
National Institute on Aging ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᔨᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᑕᒫᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᒪᕐᕉᒃ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᑕᒫᑦ 60-ᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖃᓕᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐃᔨᓕᕆᔨᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖏᑦ ᒪᓕᒃᖢᒋᑦ. ᓲᕐᓗ ᐊᐅᓪᓗᒃᓴᖃᕐᓗᑎᒃ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑕᖅᓴᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᐅᓪᓗᒃᓴᖃᕐᓗᑎᒃ, ᐊᕐᕌᒍᑕᒫᑦ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒥᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᑐᑦ.
ᓇᑭᙶᕐᓂᖏᑦ
ᑐᕌᕈᑎᖃᖅᐳᒍᑦ ᑲᑐᔾᔨᖃᑎᒌᓄᑦ ᐊᒻᒪ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕈᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᓄᑦ ᑕᕝᕙᓂ ᒪᒃᐱᒐᕐᒥ ᑐᙵᕕᒋᔭᐅᔪᓄᑦ. ᐊᑐᓂ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᒪᒃᐱᒐᖅ ᓄᑖᙳᕆᐊᖅᑕᐅᑎᓪᓗᒍ.
- Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission · The Lancet
- Nearly half of dementia cases could be prevented or delayed by tackling 14 risk factors · University College London
- Hearing intervention versus health education control to reduce cognitive decline in older adults with hearing loss in the USA (ACHIEVE): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial · The Lancet (author manuscript in PubMed Central)
- OTC Hearing Aids: What You Should Know · U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- Hearing Loss: A Common Problem for Older Adults · National Institute on Aging
- Aging and Your Eyes · National Institute on Aging