Kɔla Adwuma ma Alzheimer's ne Dementia

Kɔla yɛ adwuma a ɛyɛ mmerɛw sen nneɛma a yɛbɛtumi de ama nnipa a Alzheimer’s anaa dementia afa wɔn so. Ɛnhia kenkan, nkaebɔ anaa nneɛma a wɔbɛkɔ so ahyɛ nkɔ. Nsa tu kɔ so, akɔnnɔ bɛba, na ɛwɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne a yɛbɛka ho asɛm. Saa adwuma yi bɛkyerɛ sɛdeɛ wobɛpaw nsɛnkyerɛnne, nneɛma a wobɛhyehyɛ, ne sɛdeɛ wobɛkɔla bom, a ɛnyɛ sɛ ɛbɛyɛ ɔmmofra adwuma anaa adwene a wɔde sɔ hwɛ.

Adɛn nti kɔla fata nnipa pii a dementia wɔ

Kɔla ma nsa a ɛbɛyɛ adwuma ne ani a ɛbɛhwɛ nea ɛrekɔ so. Wobetumi akɔla wɔ ɔtabre so anaa wɔ ɔdan a ɛbɛn asuahyia mu, na wobetumi asiesie na asie ntɛm. Alzheimer’s Association ka sɛ nhwipa yɛ akwan a nnipa de kyerɛ nneyɛe ne nea wɔpɛ, na wɔfrɛ wɔn sɛ wɔnnye nkɔso kwa wɔ hɔ, na ɛnhia sɛ obi yɛ adwinidɔ.

National Institute on Aging kyerɛ sɛ wɔnfa adwuma a onipa no ka sɛ ɔbɛtumi ayɛ, na wɔnsesa no sɛdeɛ ne tumi nam so. Kɔla yɛ adwuma a ɛyɛ mmerɛw sesa: ɛbɛyɛ ɔfa kɛse, ntoma a ɛyɛ kɛse, akɔnnɔ kakraa, anaa agyinatuo a wobetumi ahwɛ wɔ ɔfa so.

Paw nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛfata nnipa kɛse

Nnipa kɛse pii ani nnye mfonini a ɛyɛ mmofra. Hwehwɛ:

• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛfa wiase ho: atɛntrɛ a nnɔbae kɛse wɔ mu, nsu a ɔkwan wɔ so, anaa nkɔkɔ a ɛwɔ dua so.
• Nneɛma a wohu: tii, ɔkɔnkɔnsa, aba bi, ntadeɛ anaa ntaadeɛ.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛyɛ nkɔso kɛse: mandala ne nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ ntwaho a ɛyɛ kɛse, a ɛwɔ mmeae kakraa bi nko.
• Ntwerɛdeɛ anaa mmeae a onipa no bɛtumi ahu efisɛ ɛfa baabi a ɔpɛ paa anaa ɔdwumfoɔ a ɔpɛ.

Fa nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne mmeae a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ka ho. Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ hɔ nnipa pii anaa agyinatuo a wɔde kɔla no ho nso yɛ akwan pa. Nsɛntwene a wɔbɛprint no bi wɔ free printable dementia activities mu, na ɛwɔ nkyɛmu a ɛyɛ kɛse.

Nneɛma a wobɛhyehyɛ

• Ntoma a ɛyɛ kɛse a ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobɛkyere: kɔla ntoma kɛse, ntoma a ɛyɛ kɛse, anaa ntoma a wɔde ayɛ kɛse a ɛwɔ nsa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wɔbɛkyere, ɛyɛ mmerɛw sen ntoma a ɛyɛ kakra.
• Akɔnnɔ a ɛyɛ kakraa: akɔnnɔ anan anaa nnan yɛ krataa. Akɔnnɔ a ɛyɛ dodo bɛma ɔpaw ntɛm.
• Krataa a ɛyɛ den: krataa a ɛyɛ tɔ ntɛm na ɛkɔ akyiri. Fa ntwea a ɛwɔ bɔnsa ɛpono anaa fa clipboard.
• Ɔtabre a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ: yi nneɛma a ɛnyɛ hia na fa krataa baako ko.
• Biribi a wobetumi de sɔ anaa de akɔnnɔ no ahyɛ mu, te sɛ ntadeɛ anaa sponge, na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw.

Kɔla wɔ tablet so

Kɔla agyinatuo a ɛwɔ Golden Moments so yɛ adwuma sɛ wobɛnhyɛ akɔnnɔ bi na afei nhyɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne bi mu. Ɛnhia nsa mmɔden kɛse, enti ɛbɛtumi aboa nnipa a wɔn nsa adwene asɛe. Tena onipa no akyi na mo nka tuo no ho, na ma ɔnpaw akɔnnɔ no. Yi nkaeɛ a ɛba fam ho, na nsɛnkyerɛnne no nyinaa nnyina ɔhwɛ ani so.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛkɔla bom

1. Fi kɔla no mu ase bom. Kɔ ntoma no mu ne wɔn, anaa de wo nsa kata wɔn nsa nkyɛn nnɛ kakraa, afei gyae.
2. Ka akɔnnɔ ne baabiara ho asɛm. “Eyi yɛ bruu a ɛyɛ dɛ. Wahu nsuo a ɛyɛ saa akɔnnɔ no wɔ he?” ma nkɔmmɔ fa so, nanso ɛnyɛ nsɛmmisa.
3. Ka ahwehwɛ a wɔayɛ no ho, na ɛnyɛ sɛ wɔayɛ ne ho yiye. “Woapaw akɔnnɔ a ɛyɛ hyew” yɛ nea ɛma onipa no ani gye sen “Woantena nsɛnkyerɛnne no mu.”
4. Ma wɔnkɔ akyɛ. Sɛ wɔpɛ sɛ wɔsɔ krataa no nyinaa nkyɛn a, ma wɔnyɛ saa.
5. Gyae sɛ wɔgyae. Ma ntoma no nkɔ fam, na ka sɛ wɔnnom tii anaa wɔnantew.

Sɛdeɛ adwuma no sesa sɛ dementia kɔ so

Wɔ mfitiase bere mu no, nnipa pii pɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne a wɔayɛ wɔ ho nkyerɛaseɛ, na wɔtumi paw wɔn akɔnnɔ ne nsɛnkyerɛnne. Wɔ ɛkyɛn bere mu no, nsɛnkyerɛnne kɛse ne nneɛma a ɛnyɛ den ye. Wɔ bere a ɛkɔ so no, sɔ ɔfa kɛse baako, krataa a akɔnnɔ a ɛyɛ dodo wɔ so, anaa ma wo ho nhyɛ nkɔ wɔ hɔ bere a woregyina nnwom. Nnipa bi pɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ krataa a wɔayɛ ho wie sen sɛ wɔbɛyɛ bi.

Ma nkyerɛkyerɛ a ɛfa adwuma a ɛyɛ nhwɛsoɔ wɔ bere biara mu, hwɛ adwuma a ɛfa nnipa a dementia wɔ nhwɛsoɔ ne nkyekyɛmu ne nkyekyɛmu adwuma ma nnipa a dementia wɔ.

Bere a wobɛgyae

Gyae sɛ onipa no ani bɛgu, ɔpɛ sɛ ɔtwe krataa no akyi, anaa ɔyɛ ɔdɔ. Sɛ wɔkɔla nkɔsɛ mmienu na wɔpɛɛ, saa yɛ nkonimdi. Wobetumi aba bio akyire, anaa sesa nsɛnkyerɛnne anaa adwuma foforo te sɛ sensory play.