Tablet anaa Fon a Wobɛhyehyɛ Ma Obi a Dementia Wɔ Ho

Tablet bi bɛyɛ anigye ma wo ne obi a wodi ne ho ahyia de mfonini, nnwom ne nnwoma a ɛyɛ mfiase di dwuma. Nanso ɛbɛyɛ nea ɛhaw nso: sɛ wo tɔ ɔfa biara a, app foforo bɛbue; nkaeɛ bɛba pue; nkyerɛwde bɛyɛ sɛ ɛyɛ ketewa; anaa screen no bɛdwiri bere a wɔrehwe ere. Wo ankasa nhyehyɛe kakra bɛboa ma nsɛm dodoɔ no ayera.

Saa nkyerɛkyerɛ yi de iPhone, iPad ne Android mu nhyehyɛe a ɛwɔ device no mu di dwuma. Menu din bɛsesa ntam software ne device a ɛyɛ mu, enti sɛ biribi nhwɛ sɛ ɛsesa a, di Apple anaa Google nkyerɛkyerɛ a wɔde ahyɛ ase wɔ device wo no akyi. Yɛ nhyehyɛe no wo ankasa ansa na wobɛtena ase wɔ ho.

Ɛsɛ sɛ obi a dementia wɔ ho de tablet anaa fon di dwuma?

Ɛgyina obi no so. Nnipa pii ani gye tablet bere a obi wɔ wɔn nkyɛn, ɛwom sɛ wɔrenni ho nkutoo a ɛnyɛ den. Fi ase de di dwuma wɔ ho ne wo, app baako pɛ bue, bere kakra. Sɛ ɛma anigye ne asɛm kasa a, toa so. Sɛ ɛma ahohia anaa abufuo a, album a wɔde mfonini, krataa a wɔde ebe anaa nnwom bɛyɛ ma wɔn. Yɛn nnwuma a wɔde krataa yɛ yɛ kwan foforo.

Tablet yɛ sɛ ɛyɛ fon sen: screen ne mfonini no yɛ kɛse, na ɛnyɛ obi no ntɔn fɛ ntoboa nso.

Ɛdeɛn na mɛyɛ de tablet anaa fon bɛkyerɛ app baako?

Fa Guided Access di iPhone ne iPad so, anaa app pinning di Android so. Biara ma screen no tena app baako so kɔsi sɛ wobɛde kɔd bɛto mu, enti tɔ anaa nhyɛ ɔfa biara ntumi nbue app foforo.

iPad ne iPhone: Guided Access

Fi Apple’s Guided Access nkyerɛkyerɛ mu:

1. Bue Settings, tɔ Accessibility, afei tɔ Guided Access na fa so.
2. Wɔ Passcode Settings ase, hyɛ Guided Access passcode. Wobetumi nso ma Face ID anaa Touch ID.
3. Sɛ wopɛ: wɔ Display Auto-Lock ase, paw ntɛmpɛ a screen no bɛkyɛ wɔ bere a wɔreyɛ adwuma no, na ɛremfa ne ho nnyɛ nnwonwon bere a wɔreyɛ.
4. Bue app a wopɛ no.
5. Nkyɛn botaa no mmɛɛnsa (triple-click): iPhone no side button, iPad no top button, anaa Home button wɔ device a ɛyɛ kan no so.
6. Sɛ wopɛ: fa afahyɛ bi a wopɛ sɛ screen no rentie tɔ ho no ho nkyekyɛ. Tɔ Options (anaa Session Settings) de twe volume botaa no anaa gyina screen no rentwa so.
7. Tɔ Start.

Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wobɛtwe adwuma no awie a, nkyɛn botaa no mmɛɛnsa bio, hyɛ passcode, na tɔ End. Apple ka sɛ software a ɛyɛ kan bi so no, wobɛdi dwuma mmɛɛnsa mmienu (double-click).

Ɛho hia: Apple ka sɛ Crash Detection ne Emergency Services nni hɔ bere a Guided Access rekɔ so. Nnyi Guided Access da fon a obi no hia sɛ ɔde bɛfrɛ ntɔn fɛ ntoboa.

Android: app pinning

Fi Google’s Android nkyerɛkyerɛ wɔ screen pinning ho mu:

1. Bue Settings app.
2. Tɔ Security (anaa Security & location), afei Advanced, afei App pinning. Sɛ wannya no a, hwehwɛ device no abenfoɔ nkyerɛkyerɛ.
3. Fa App pinning di dwuma. Wohia wo PIN, pattern anaa password de yi.
4. Bue app a wopɛ no. Fa nsa ma kɔ screen no mfimfini ase, na twa so de bue Overview (anaa tɔ Overview sɛ wɔde 3-button navigation).
5. Wɔ app no preview no soro, tɔ app no ticon, afei tɔ Pin.

Sɛ wode gesture navigation di dwuma a, fa nsa ma sɔ soro na gyina so de yi. Sɛ wode 3-button navigation di dwuma a, gyina Back ne Overview so. Sɛ wode 2-button navigation di dwuma a, gyina Back ne Home so. Afei hyɛ wo PIN, pattern anaa password.

Ebia ɛwɔ kwan a ɛyɛ mfiase ma iPhone anaa iPad nyinaa?

Ɛwɔ hɔ. Apple’s Assistive Access de home screen a ɛyɛ mfiase sɛ ɛbɛdi nea ɛda so. Apple kyerɛ sɛ wɔayɛ no ma iPhone yɛ mfiase ma nnipa a wɔn adwene mu ho ɔhaw wɔ sɛ wɔbɛdi dwuma ankasa, ne sɛ ɛwɔ nneɛma a ɛyɛ kɛse wɔ screen so ne nneɛma a ɛboa ma wɔhwɛ yie. Apple de saa mfiase kwan no ma iPad nso.

• Hena na ɔhyehyɛ. Apple ka sɛ obi a wodi ne ho ahyia, te sɛ abusua mu ɔbarima anaa ɔbaa a ɔboa, a ɔnim obi no, ka ho boa wɔ app ne nneɛma a wɔpaw mu.
• Ɛhe na ɛfiri. Kɔ Settings > Accessibility > Assistive Access, tɔ Set Up Assistive Access, afei tɔ Continue.
• Apps. Wopaw app a ɛbɛba. Apple apps bi wɔ mfiase nkyerɛwde, na app foforo a ɛwɔ hɔ no bɛba wɔ wɔn nhyehyɛe a ɛda so mu.
• Nhyehyɛe. Paw Rows (nkyerɛwde a ɛyɛ mfiase sɛ wobɛhwɛ) anaa Grid (nneɛma kɛse a ɛka mfonini ne ticon).
• Passcode. Wohyɛ passcode a ɛyɛ ka ho ma Assistive Access de bue, de fi hɔ anaa de sesa nhyehyɛe. Apple kyerɛ sɛ wɔhyehyɛ Apple Account a ɛboa ma wosan de passcode a wɛ mfi hɔ, efisɛ sɛ wo werɛfi passcode a, ɛhia sɛ wosan device no.

Assistive Access bɛboa sɛ obi de wɔn ankasa device di dwuma da biara. Guided Access anaa app pinning yɛ ntɛmpɛ ma bere a wobɛyɛ anigye bom.

Ɛdeɛn na mɛyɛ de nkyerɛwde ne mfonini ayɛ kɛse?

Ma nkyerɛwde ne screen no nhyehyɛe ayɛ kɛse, na hwɛ sɛ mfeaatwa no ka ho ntumi nnyɛ den.

iPhone ne iPad. Sɛdeɛ Apple’s font size nkyerɛkyerɛ kyerɛ no, kɔ Settings > Display & Brightness > Text Size na twe slider no. Sɛ wopɛ nkyerɛwde a ɛyɛ kɛse sen saa, kɔ Settings > Accessibility > Display & Text Size > Larger Text. Apple ka sɛ nkyerɛwde a ɛyɛ kɛse pii bi betumi ama mfeaatwa bi nnyɛ den sɛ wɔbɛtɔ, enti sesa sɛdeɛ ɛbɛyɛ.

Android. Sɛdeɛ Google’s text and display settings nkyerɛkyerɛ kyerɛ no, bue Settings na hwehwɛ Font size, afei twe slider no. Hwehwɛ Display size de ma biribiara wɔ screen so ayɛ kɛse. Wobetumi nso de Bold text di dwuma wɔ Accessibility > Display size and text mu. App bi remfa saa nhyehyɛe yi nni dwuma.

Wɔ agorɔ te sɛ Picture Pairs ne Find the Same mu no, wobetumi apaw nkɔ kakra anaa mmuae kakra, na ɛbɛma screen no yɛ mfiase.

Ɛdeɛn na mɛyɛ de nkaeɛ ne pop-up ano?

Yi nkaeɛ fi app a ɛnhia wo no hɔ, na de Do Not Disturb di dwuma bere a wɔreyɛ adwuma.

iPhone ne iPad. Kɔ Settings > Notifications, tɔ app bi a ɛwɔ Notification Style ase, na twe Allow Notifications fi hɔ (Apple’s notification settings guide). Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wobɛma ntaa, nkaeɛ ne ahyɛde nni hɔ bere kakra, bue Control Center, na fa Do Not Disturb di dwuma fi Focus botaa so (Apple’s Do Not Disturb help). Wobetumi nso ahyehyɛ no wɔ Settings > Focus > Do Not Disturb > Set a Schedule so.

Android. Twa screen no soro fi soro, na tɔ Do Not Disturb, anaa kɔ Settings > Modes > Do Not Disturb (Google’s Do Not Disturb help). Wɔ Notification filters ase no, wobetumi apaw nnipa ne app a wɔbɛtumi asoma wo bere a wɔreyɛ adwuma. Nhyehyɛe no sesa ntam device abenfoɔ ntam.

Ɛdeɛn na mɛyɛ de home screen a ɛyɛ mfiase?

Fa app kakraa a wɔn ho wɔ a wɔn ho ayɛ wo dɔ wɔ screen baako so, na fa app a aka no kɔ baabi a wɔnhwɛ. Ɛnyɛ nhyehyɛe baako a wɔde yɛ; ɛfa nneɛma a ɛnhia yiyi fi hɔ.

• Paw app abiɛsa kosi mmienu. Sɛdeɛ nhwɛso: mfonini, nnwom, video frɛ app ne ɔkyɛ game baako.
• Fa wɔn wɔ screen a ɛkan no so, wɔ baabi koro nso, na de ebinom a aka no kɔ screen a ɛtɔ so mmienu anaa folder mu.
• Fa wallpaper a ɛyɛ mfiase, a ɛyɛ nhoma kɛse, te sɛ ɔhɔho baako anaa mfonini a wɔn ho wɔ wo ho, na ticon no bɛda so.
• Yi app a wohia no fi hɔ. App kakraa ma ɛnyɛ mmerɛ sɛ ɔbɛhaw anaa ɛbɛhwehwɛ nsɛm a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔhwehwɛ.
• Hwehwɛ Assistive Access sɛ device no yɛ Apple device a, ɛbɛma device no ayɛ saa adwuma no ama wo.

Nea ɛfa volume ne nne ho?

Hyehyɛ volume a ɛyɛ yie ansa na wode device no bɛma no. Sɛ wode Guided Access di dwuma a, wobetumi de volume botaa no atwe fi hɔ ma ɛrensesa wɔ bere a wɔreyɛ adwuma. Hwɛ sɛ nne mu boa (hearing aids) wɔ hɔ na ɛyɛ adwuma.

Ɛhe na tablet no kɔ?

Ma ɔstand ne baabi a ɛgyina kosi daa ma nkɔsoɔ.

• Stand anaa case a ɛma tablet no gyina atifi wɔ ɔpon so, na obiara nhyɛ no mu. Ɛmma ɛyɛ mmerɛ sɛ wɔbɛtumi ayɛ nhyehyɛe.
• Baabi baako a wɔde bɛhyɛ fɔtɔ, a ɛnsakra, ɛyɛ mfiase sɛ ɛyɛ stand a wɔde gyina ɔpon so wɔ dan a wɔde di dwuma da biara mu. Saa ara na tablet no bɛkɔ fɔtɔ daa, na wɔbɛhunu baabi a ɛwɔ hɔ daa.
• Tew hann a ɛpɔ anim. Fa screen no kɔ fi ɔpɔn bɔnsaee a ɛyɛ hyerɛn ho.

Bere bɛn na screen bere a ɛyɛ?

Nsonsonoe biara nni hɔ ma minute. Pɛ sɛ wode screen bere tiaa bere tiaa, a wɔka ho nnwuma a ɛyɛ anigye, nnwom, adwuma a wɔyɛ afie, asɛm kasa ne bere a wɔde di aframa mu, na ɛyɛ dwumadie a ɛma da no yɛ ma. Efisɛ anadwo a ɛyɛ ahohia betumi ama abufuo a ɛba anadwo nso, hwɛ sɛ wɔde screen nnwuma kɔ anɔpa anaa anwummere ase. Hwɛ nnwuma a ɛyɛ mmerɛ anwummere.

Sɛ wode tablet di dwuma ka ho, ɛnyɛ sɛ ɛyɛ akwantuo, na ɛbɛma ɛyɛ asɛm kasa. Yɛn nkyerɛkyerɛ wɔ game a wɔbɛyɛ ka ho kyerɛ sɛdeɛ wobɛyɛ.

Ɛdeɛn na mɛyɛ de ban wɔn ho nsɛm wɔ device no so?

Ma app nni hɔ a wɔtumi de nsɛm ahyiaeɛ, na nnye nni sɛ ɔhyehyɛ ho mmara nkyerɛ ho nsɛm. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) kyerɛ sɛ HIPAA Rules nnyɛ den sɛ ɛbɛbɔ ayaresa nsɛm a wɔkora wɔ fon anaa tablet a ɛyɛ ho nkutoo ho. Wɔ mmere pii mu no, HIPAA nso nnyɛ den sɛ ɛbɛbɔ nsɛm a wɔde ka app a wɔde di ankasa dwuma ho, gye sɛ app no firi ayaresabea, ɔdwumadie a ɛboa ayaresa anaa wɔn a wɔyɛ adwuma ho.

HHS ka sɛ:

• monkaa app a ɛnhia anaa a wɔn ho nni dwuma, ɛkyɛn wɔn a ɛyɛ “free” no;
• mma app no nkwan a ɛfa baabi a wɔwɔ ho, sɛ ɛnhia sɛ ɛhwɛ kwan, te sɛ maps.

Saa nso na ɛho hia:

• Fa passcode di dwuma wɔ device no so, na kora baabi a ɛyɛ mfiase so nkyerɛwde a ɛkyerɛ passcode no.
• Hwɛ app a wɔde ahyɛ ase no permissions ho: mfonini, camera, microphone, contacts ne location, na twe nea app no nhia fi hɔ.
• Hwɛ nea app no bɛboa ma wɔaboa ansa na wɔde ahyɛ ase. Yɛn nkyerɛkyerɛ wɔ sɛdeɛ wobɛpaw dementia apps ne games wɔ privacy nhwɛso.
• Hwɛ yie wɔ abusua mfonini ho. Ma wɔnkyerɛ mfonini a ɔbɛpɛ sɛ wɔkyerɛ, na hu baabi a app no bɛkora wɔn. Wɔ Photo Pairs mu no, mfonini a wopaw no tena wo browser mu.
• Twe in-app purchases fi hɔ anaa yi payment nsɛm a ɛwɔ accounts a obi no de di dwuma no mu.